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Biological
Survey
Herping
the Siouxland
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Here's
the natural history of
Milksnakes of the Minnesota Valley.
Eastern
Milksnake: These medium sized
snakes are nearly identical to Fox Snakes including
size, habits and coloration. However...they belong to
an entirely different group: (Lampropeltis triangulum)
The name "Milksnake" originated from the southern
Appalachian region where farmers were convinced that
their Cows were being milked dry by these 3-4 foot
long snakes. 
An erroneous belief...for all snakes
have lots of very tiny very Sharp teeth that no Cow in
the world would stand for! It's more likely that they
were in the barns hunting for Mice. (Of which they
consume a great many of every Summer) These snakes also
eat a wide variety of prey items including: Mice, small
Rats, nestling Birds, eggs, Frogs and Other Snakes!!! The Milksnakes in south
central Minnesota are
renowned for being the most dull, colorless variety in
the whole upper mid-west! (In other parts of the country
they exhibit a wide
array of reds, tans, gold and even a rare "greenish" color phase. (The
individual to the left portrays the most common color
variety around here. The rust colored one up above was
the prettiest one I've ever seen!) However...They seem
to have a subdued beauty all their
own as adults. Hatchlings,
on the other hand, often times have brilliant Red
blotches on a creamy white back ground.
These snakes are probably the most rarely seen
of all our snakes.
They might be a
lot more common than we think. The only problem is they
are experts at hiding! They spend most of the daytime
buried just below the surface in the grass and leaf
litter and apparently only come out at night during the
hot Summer months. About the only time you'll ever see
one of these is late in the year (Indian Summer) when
hatchlings are out seeking places to hibernate. I
average only about 1 or 2 sightings of these mysterious creatures a year. I've been told that these
Snakes were extremely common in and around the New Ulm
area! Stories abounded of the poor local residents being
tormented by Milksnakes trying to move into their
basement foundations in the Fall. (I'd like to find out
if this is still true) If so...Just leave them alone.
They'll come and go without causing any trouble at all.
(In fact they'll take all your pesky Mice out with them
when they leave in the Spring) If the mere idea of this
is truly Horrifying...PLEASE don't kill them! Call ME
instead. I've been wanting to obtain an adult pair for
further research and to get some better
photos.
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